Why Your Cat Meows and What it Might Mean

Cats are one of the most vocal species of domestic pets aside from birds, and scientists have been studying feline behaviour so we can better understand what our cats are trying to say. You can implement some of their findings at home to help you better communicate with your feline friend and improve their quality of life.

 

A close up shot of the side of a grey and white cat's head

 

Cats can vocalise a variety of different sounds by varying the pitch, pronunciation and rhythm and some cats are known for being more vocal than others. Siamese cats can be incredibly talkative, whereas Persians are known for being a quieter breed. Kittens will meow at their mother for attention when they are young which they grow out of as they age, only using it when they are communicating with humans.

 

A black and white kitten is meowing

 

Four Major Categories of Meows

  • Murmur patterns – purrs and trills
  • Vowel patterns – meows in all their variations
  • Articulated patterns – chirps and chatter
  • Strained intensity patterns – warning sounds such as hissing and growling

 

A gorgeous ginger, brown and white cat is resting among some beautifully vibrant purple and yellow flowers

 

Purrs and Trills

If your cat is purring, examining their body language is crucial to interpreting what their purr means. If they are relaxed and curled up in your lap, they are probably in a great mood. If they appear tense and have their ears flattened back against their head, they might be stressed or concerned. Cats can also purr to soothe themselves when they are unwell or injured.

 

A black cat with gorgeous golden eyes is looking up

 

Meows

Meows can have many uses – many times it is a welcome, sometimes your cat may be hungry and asking for food, or lonely and looking for some company. A longer meow can mean your cat is annoyed or worried and lots of meowing can be a cry for attention.

 

A feisty little brown tabby is meowing at the camera

 

Chirps and Chatter

You might have seen your cat chattering at birds or other critters outside their window. It is thought that cat’s make this sound because they are so excited but also frustrated at not being able to chase their prey. Mother cats will chirp at their kittens to get their attention and get them to follow her. Your cat may chirp at you to try and get your attention so they can show you something they think is important, like a half empty food bowl.

 

A tiny little black and white kitten is meowing angrily

 

Hissing and Growling

A hissing or growling cat is a very clear message to back off. These vocalisations are usually accompanied by an arched back, puffed out hair, a straight and fluffy tail, ears flat against their head and an open mouth with exposed teeth. Unless the cat is in danger from another cat, a dog or another animal, it is best to leave this grumpy puss well alone.

 

A black and white photo of a tabby cat meowing

 

Learning to interpret the sounds your cat makes can help you to better understand and meet their needs. Any sudden change in your cat's behaviour, including how vocal they are, mean it is time for a trip to the vet to ensure they are now unwell.

 

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